Reduce the surface friction coefficient: The surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit has been specially treated, such as using nano-level smooth coating technology, which can significantly reduce the surface friction coefficient. When the disposable sterile drainage bag kit comes into contact with tissue, the lower friction coefficient can reduce mechanical damage to the tissue. For example, in surgery, the smooth disposable sterile drainage bag kit can pass through the tissue more smoothly during the insertion and retention process, reducing pulling and scraping of the surrounding tissue, thereby reducing the risk of tissue adhesion.
Improve surface hydrophilicity: Surface treatment makes the disposable sterile drainage bag kit good hydrophilic and can form a water film on its surface. This layer of water film serves to isolate the tissue from the disposable sterile drainage bag kit and reduce the adsorption of biological macromolecules such as proteins on the surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit. Because protein adsorption is the initial step in initiating tissue adhesion, a hydrophilic surface reduces protein adsorption, thereby reducing the possibility of tissue adhesion. For example, in urological surgery, the hydrophilic disposable sterile drainage bag kit can reduce protein adhesion in urine and prevent tissue adhesion.
Application of bioactive coating: Coating the surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit with bioactive substances, such as anti-adhesion factors, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc. These substances can inhibit inflammatory responses and cell proliferation, thereby reducing tissue adhesion. For example, the surface of some disposable sterile drainage bag kits is coated with hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid has lubricating and anti-inflammatory effects, which can form a microenvironment around the disposable sterile drainage bag kit that is conducive to tissue repair and reduce the formation of fibrous tissue. Hyperplasia and adhesions.
Construction of nanostructures: Constructing nanoscale surface structures can change the interaction between cells and the surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit. Nanostructures can regulate cell adhesion, growth and differentiation, making cells less likely to aggregate and form adhesions on the surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit. For example, the surface of a disposable sterile drainage bag kit with nanoscale holes or protrusions can interfere with the normal adhesion mechanism of cells and reduce the incidence of tissue adhesion.
Antibacterial surface treatment: Some disposable sterile drainage bag kits use antibacterial surface treatment processes, such as silver ion coating. Antimicrobial treatment not only prevents infection, but also indirectly reduces inflammation and tissue adhesion caused by infection. Infection can lead to the aggregation of inflammatory cells and the proliferation of fibrous tissue. Antibacterial surface treatment can effectively inhibit bacterial growth and reduce inflammatory responses, thereby reducing the risk of tissue adhesion.
Regulation of surface charge: By adjusting the charge distribution on the surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit, the adsorption behavior of proteins and cells on its surface can be affected. A surface with appropriate charge can repel certain biomolecules that may cause adhesion and reduce the occurrence of tissue adhesion. For example, in some experiments, the negatively charged surface of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit can reduce platelet aggregation and fibrin deposition, and reduce the degree of tissue adhesion.
Composite surface treatment technology: The comprehensive use of multiple surface treatment technologies can further improve the effectiveness of the disposable sterile drainage bag kit in reducing tissue adhesion. For example, nanostructure construction is carried out first, and then hydrophilic and bioactive coatings are applied. This composite treatment method can work synergistically from multiple aspects to minimize tissue adhesion and provide better protection for patients' recovery.